Versatile Bio Sensor Guide: Electrodermal Activity Sensor (EDA / GSR)

Understanding the EDA / GSR sensor on the Versatile Bio

Gsr

Electrodermal Activity Sensor (EDA / GSR)

What it measures

The electrodermal activity (EDA) / galvanic skin response (GSR) sensor measures changes in the skin’s electrical conductance, which increases as sweat gland activity rises.

Research Applications

Psychology, neuroscience, human factors, user experience, market research, etc.

How to use

There are two sensors, each one is usually attached via Velcro strap to the middle and ring-fingers of the non-dominant hand. After the connection with the amplifier has to be made properly.

Resistance measured will change with different sensor locations, we recommend positioning the sensors in the same place on all participants within a study. 

How to clean

To clean and disinfect the sensor, follow these steps:

  • Disconnect the sensor from the Versatile Bio.
  • Clean the sensor using Clinell Universal Wipes (for more information, see Cleaning and Storage – Biosignal Devices).
  • Allow the sensor to dry completely before use.
  • Do not autoclave the sensor, as steam sterilization can damage electronic components.
  • Do not immerse the device or the sensor in any liquid.

Connector on Versatile Bio

Analog AUX

Visualization filters

To access the data visualization filters, right-click on the signal display in SennsLite or SennsLab.

Under "Notch-Filter" we recommend setting this to the preset matching your country's AC frequency (presets exist for USA/Japan at 60 Hz, and Europe at 50 Hz).

Under "Other Filter" click "enabled"
Set filter type to "Bandpass"
Set High (Hz) to 10
Set Low (Hz) to 0.2
Type is "Butterworth"
Order set to 4

Output data

Data for the EDA sensor is reported as analog voltage in µV (V analog in the formula below).  
To calculate GSR resistance in ohms (RGSR), use the following formula, where (V analog) is the µV value reported by the Versatile Bio on the channel the EDA sensor is set up on:

Eda Gsr Formula 1

To calculate GSR admittance in siemens (YGSR), use the output from the previous formula in the following formula:

Eda Gsr Formula 2

In MS excel, the conversion formula would look like this (analog µV values in column A, enter formula between [ ]  marks into B1 and C1):

A1 = Recorded (analog V) value
B1 = [=6490000/((3.3/G3)-1)]
C1 = [=1/B1]

B1 = GSR Resistance in ohms
C1 = GSR admittance in siemens